Microbial mats can be defined as communities of microorganisms that succeed on sediment in diverse ecosystems, mainly formed by cyanobacteria due to their unique qualities. Coastal regions that are affected by tides undergoes significant fluctuations in its moisture levels, salt content, and temperature. Cyanobacteria are resilient in the face of challenging conditions, such as prolonged periods without water and drastic changes in salinity and temperature. In intertidal coastal areas the cyanobacterial mats play important roles in the environment. They carry out important tasks such as producing food through photosynthesis, recycling nutrients, storing carbon, and serving as places where various creatures like invertebrates, fish, and birds find food, reproduce, and raise their young.
My PhD study aims to explore the ecological purposes, importance, and activities of cyanobacterial mats in intertidal coastal ecosystems. Additionally, it will examine the external factors that impact the productivity and overall operation of these mats within the ecosystem. The results of this research will offer valuable insights for shaping upcoming coastal development projects and conservation of coastal ecology. The primary focus of the project will be on the Pilbara coast of Western Australia.
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